Cataracts

Cataracts

Cloudy lens in a patient with cataracts.

One of the most common eye problems that develop as people age are cataracts. Cataracts occur when our natural lens, which is situated behind the iris and the pupil, begins to cloud. It is the number one cause of blindness throughout the world as well as the leading cause of vision loss in those 40 and over, affecting over 22 million Americans. When light passes through the pupil on its way the the retina, it has to pass through the lens of the eye.  When a person has a cloudy lens due to cataracts, it causes this light to scatter  resulting in blurred vision and other visual complaints for the patient. 

Causes and Signs of Cataracts

Although there can be many things that contribute to cataract formation, the most common cause is age.  Oxidative stress and ultraviolet like cause the proteins in the lens to condense and crystallize.   An easy way to think of it is having mud or dirt on the windshield of your car.  When your car windshield is dirty it makes it difficult to see out of the car.  When your lens is cloudy it leads to blurred vision, glare, light sensitivity, and reduced night vision.  

Risk factors for cataracts include:

  • Age
  • Diabetes and hypertension
  • Certain medications like inhaled or oral steroids
  • Sunlight
  • Obesity
  • Excessive alcohol use

How Cataracts Affect the Elderly

Because cataracts typically affect older adults, they can wreak havoc on a person's lifestyle. Elderly patients typically are experiencing decline in other areas, such as loss of coordination, muscle weakness, and joint pain, meaning that a loss of vision can have drastic consequences. A senior may feel completely disabled as their sight leaves them, as they will have to rely on others to assist them on ordinary tasks such as using the bathroom or cooking a meal. This can lead to severe changes in mood and mental outlook.

Additionally, cataracts greatly increase the fall risk for the elderly. This is why it is critical for elderly patients living at home or in a nursing home to get annual eye exams.  If the cataracts are severe enough and the patient is medically stable to undergo the procedure, we will refer them for cataract surgery.  Cataract surgery is the most commonly done procedure today with a very high success rate.  The cloudy lens is removed and a new plastic lens is inserted in its place.  After surgery, patients not only see clearer but in some cases may no longer need prescription glasses to see.  

If you are ready to get treatment for your cataracts and get your vision back, contact us today for a consultation. 

Locations

Find us on the map

Hours of Operation

Our Regular Schedule

Brentwood Office

Monday:

By Appt

By Appt

Tuesday:

By Appt

By Appt

Wednesday:

By Appt

By Appt

Thursday:

By Appt

By Appt

Friday:

By Appt

By Appt

Saturday:

By Appt.

Closed

Sunday:

Closed

Closed

Testimonials

Reviews From Our Satisfied Patients

  • "We use Anderson Optometry for all of our family’s vision needs. Recently, we had to have our youngest fitted for new glasses and he made the experience fun for her and informative for us. We know Dr. Anderson will always take good care of our family’s eye care and that’s why we wouldn’t go to anywhere else."
    The Harrison Family
  • "Dr. Anderson and his staff are so patient and friendly. Dr. Anderson prescribed me glasses and I had the toughest time picking out frames. They didn’t rush, but instead made helpful suggestions and now I have an awesome pair of frames, not to mention the fact that I can see ten times better than before. You guys are the best!"
    Shelly